研究文章
回顾性研究:快速得分症状估计在急诊室心脏骤停的风险
|
|
N-CA (n= 450) |
CA (n= 150) |
χ2/z |
|
|
| 性别 |
|
|
34.593 |
< 0.001 |
| 女 |
208例(46.33%) |
111例(74%) |
|
|
| 男性 |
241例(53.67%) |
39 (26%) |
|
|
|
| 年龄 |
51 (69) |
66 (51,78) |
−5.946 |
< 0.001 |
| 脑血管疾病 |
137例(33.58%) |
73例(54.89%) |
19.177 |
< 0.001 |
| 冠心病 |
45 (13.85%) |
44 (38.6%) |
31.986 |
< 0.001 |
| 心脏衰竭 |
8 (2.62%) |
18 (17.48%) |
28.469 |
< 0.001 |
| 高血压 |
119例(33.62%) |
70例(57.85%) |
22.108 |
< 0.001 |
| 呼吸道疾病 |
6 (1.99%) |
10 (9.9%) |
10.445 |
0.001 |
|
| 哮喘 |
6 (1.98%) |
7 (6.86%) |
4.389 |
< 0.001 |
| 慢性肾脏疾病 |
11 (3.58%) |
18 (17.14%) |
21.985 |
< 0.001 |
| 高脂血症 |
18 (5.77%) |
20 (19.05%) |
16.724 |
< 0.001 |
| 糖尿病 |
60 (18.24%) |
40 (35.4%) |
14.15 |
< 0.001 |
| 其他疾病 |
38 (12.62%) |
32 (32%) |
19.556 |
< 0.001 |
| 吸烟史 |
1 (0.33%) |
19 (19%) |
51.504 |
< 0.001 |
| 饮酒史 |
1 (0.33%) |
14 (13.86%) |
34.982 |
< 0.001 |
|
| 症状
|
280例(65.57%) |
90例(60.81%) |
1.087 |
0.297 |
| 胸部疼痛 |
39 (8.67%) |
5 (3.33%) |
4.709 |
0.03 |
| 呼吸困难 |
36 (8%) |
48 (32%) |
53.821 |
< 0.001 |
| 心悸 |
18 (4%) |
4 (2.67%) |
0.566 |
0.452 |
| 腹部疼痛 |
69例(15.3%) |
4 (2.67%) |
16.891 |
< 0.001 |
| 背痛 |
15 (3.33%) |
4 (2.67%) |
0.018 |
0.893 |
| 晕厥 |
3 (0.7%) |
5 (3.3%) |
6.081 |
0.026 |
| 冷汗 |
2 (0.4%) |
13 (8.7%) |
31.202 |
< 0.001 |
| 胸闷 |
19 (6.23%) |
12 (11.43%) |
3.021 |
0.082 |
| 恶心 |
23 (7.49%) |
10 (9.62%) |
0.474 |
0.491 |
| 呕吐物 |
29 (9.42%) |
15 (14.02%) |
1.775 |
0.183 |
| 改变的意识水平 |
2 (0.66%) |
6 (6%) |
8.408 |
0.004 |
| 头晕 |
43 (13.78%) |
10 (9.9%) |
1.027 |
0.311 |
| 癫痫发作 |
0 (0%) |
5 (5%) |
11.45 |
0.001 |
| 其他症状 |
0 (0%) |
4 (3.88%) |
8.177 |
0.004 |
|
|
|
|
