研究文章
比起一个改进的基于变压器神经机器翻译策略:Interacting-Head关注
表4
使用四个引起模型综合评价得分在WMT17 EN-DE评价集和测试集。
|
| 模型 |
WMT17子集 |
头/头的大小 |
| 2/256 |
4/128 |
8/64 |
16/32 |
32/16 |
64/8 |
|
| (一) |
|
| 多线程的关注 |
dev |
8.38 |
12.56 |
12.48 |
15.15 |
12.20 |
12.45 |
| newstest2014 |
8.77 |
11.31 |
12.85 |
15.73 |
11.61 |
12.28 |
| newstest2015 |
9.36 |
12.27 |
13.80 |
16.79 |
11.90 |
13.23 |
| newstest2016 |
11.40 |
14.83 |
16.79 |
20.97 |
15.17 |
16.16 |
| newstest2017 |
8.83 |
11.83 |
13.15 |
16.41 |
11.63 |
12.99 |
|
| 多线程(头部大小=注意n) |
dev |
11.66 |
12.51 |
13.70 |
14.57 |
14.61 |
15.29 |
| newstest2014 |
11.64 |
13.26 |
14.93 |
15.42 |
14.96 |
15.00 |
| newstest2015 |
12.04 |
14.07 |
15.78 |
16.57 |
16.67 |
17.57 |
| newstest2016 |
14.71 |
17.57 |
19.77 |
20.33 |
19.80 |
20.08 |
| newstest2017 |
11.72 |
13.54 |
14.92 |
16.03 |
16.07 |
16.33 |
|
| 的头部特写的关注 |
dev |
10.90 |
13.89 |
15.31 |
15.37 |
15.23 |
15.50 |
| newstest2014 |
11.21 |
12.64 |
14.33 |
15.28 |
15.29 |
15.39 |
| newstest2015 |
11.85 |
12.81 |
14.61 |
15.95 |
15.55 |
15.36 |
| newstest2016 |
14.22 |
16.33 |
18.84 |
19.53 |
19.34 |
20.43 |
| newstest2017 |
11.15 |
12.81 |
14.35 |
15.49 |
14.44 |
15.36 |
|
| Interacting-head关注 |
dev |
13.07 |
14.84 |
14.53 |
17.46 (+ 2.31) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2014 |
10.91 |
14.72 |
15.75 |
17.35 (+ 1.62) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2015 |
11.99 |
15.43 |
16.90 |
18.40 (+ 1.21) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2016 |
14.95 |
19.61 |
21.12 |
22.36 (+ 1.39) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2017 |
11.09 |
15.00 |
17.30 |
17.67 (+ 1.26) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
|
| (b) |
|
| 多线程的关注 |
dev |
39.23 |
37.80 |
28.23 |
15.57 |
32.93 |
22.47 |
| newstest2014 |
46.85 |
45.59 |
32.10 |
19.68 |
39.59 |
28.80 |
| newstest2015 |
45.22 |
44.31 |
32.64 |
22.68 |
42.78 |
28.58 |
| newstest2016 |
40.14 |
39.35 |
28.51 |
15.91 |
32.04 |
23.97 |
| newstest2017 |
43.85 |
42.74 |
32.12 |
19.07 |
38.38 |
26.50 |
|
| 多线程(头部大小=注意n) |
dev |
39.37 |
36.73 |
25.11 |
22.97 |
16.67 |
13.42 |
| newstest2014 |
46.40 |
35.77 |
32.56 |
28.65 |
18.56 |
18.77 |
| newstest2015 |
46.93 |
38.45 |
33.16 |
28.03 |
23.13 |
20.07 |
| newstest2016 |
42.91 |
30.24 |
27.66 |
22.77 |
17.15 |
13.26 |
| newstest2017 |
44.65 |
34.60 |
29.82 |
26.78 |
19.75 |
16.52 |
|
| 的头部特写的关注 |
dev |
48.17 |
40.63 |
39.03 |
24.80 |
20.13 |
16.25 |
| newstest2014 |
48.19 |
48.02 |
52.98 |
33.93 |
27.58 |
20.32 |
| newstest2015 |
61.09 |
53.80 |
52.33 |
33.43 |
31.13 |
22.05 |
| newstest2016 |
47.02 |
47.28 |
47.42 |
31.08 |
23.16 |
14.82 |
| newstest2017 |
51.13 |
47.34 |
50.63 |
34.52 |
28.01 |
20.05 |
|
| Interacting-head关注 |
dev |
58.10 |
35.20 |
20.83 |
9.63 (5.94) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2014 |
68.39 |
47.29 |
29.01 |
13.64 (6.04) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2015 |
79.39 |
48.55 |
29.64 |
16.05 (6.63) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2016 |
67.12 |
44.21 |
25.94 |
11.27 (4.64) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2017 |
81.56 |
49.07 |
30.89 |
15.23 (3.84) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
|
| (c) |
|
| 多线程的关注 |
dev |
19.36 |
19.54 |
20.31 |
23.16 |
20.56 |
20.53 |
| newstest2014 |
19.39 |
19.64 |
20.83 |
23.71 |
20.72 |
20.97 |
| newstest2015 |
19.36 |
19.60 |
21.15 |
24.11 |
20.70 |
21.06 |
| newstest2016 |
20.43 |
21.27 |
22.73 |
26.29 |
22.44 |
22.63 |
| newstest2017 |
19.52 |
19.85 |
21.05 |
23.96 |
20.70 |
21.11 |
|
| 多线程(头部大小=注意n) |
dev |
19.47 |
20.96 |
21.04 |
23.01 |
23.32 |
23.79 |
| newstest2014 |
19.69 |
21.45 |
22.30 |
23.52 |
23.91 |
24.45 |
| newstest2015 |
19.64 |
21.54 |
22.61 |
23.70 |
24.02 |
24.46 |
| newstest2016 |
20.95 |
23.26 |
24.47 |
25.65 |
25.44 |
26.99 |
| newstest2017 |
19.68 |
21.50 |
22.25 |
23.73 |
24.05 |
24.49 |
|
| 的头部特写的关注 |
dev |
17.71 |
19.55 |
21.38 |
23.22 |
23.51 |
23.19 |
| newstest2014 |
17.73 |
19.59 |
21.87 |
23.65 |
23.73 |
23.75 |
| newstest2015 |
17.33 |
19.39 |
22.03 |
23.81 |
24.14 |
24.26 |
| newstest2016 |
18.60 |
20.52 |
23.19 |
25.40 |
26.02 |
25.88 |
| newstest2017 |
17.74 |
19.39 |
21.90 |
23.71 |
23.66 |
24.15 |
|
| Interacting-head关注 |
dev |
22.43 |
22.61 |
23.87 |
24.62 (+ 1.46) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2014 |
22.67 |
22.66 |
24.35 |
25.10 (+ 1.39) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2015 |
22.81 |
23.09 |
24.52 |
25.53 (+ 1.42) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2016 |
24.69 |
25.00 |
26.68 |
27.27 (+ 0.98) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2017 |
22.12 |
22.76 |
24.38 |
25.66 (+ 1.70) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
|
| (d) |
|
| 多线程的关注 |
dev |
40.08 |
40.19 |
41.54 |
45.77 |
42.47 |
42.79 |
| newstest2014 |
36.65 |
37.81 |
40.22 |
49.04 |
40.40 |
41.18 |
| newstest2015 |
37.33 |
39.63 |
42.56 |
46.84 |
41.69 |
42.71 |
| newstest2016 |
39.88 |
41.98 |
44.40 |
44.88 |
44.52 |
45.13 |
| newstest2017 |
36.94 |
39.01 |
41.43 |
46.09 |
41.02 |
42.02 |
|
| 多线程(头部大小=注意n) |
dev |
41.39 |
43.67 |
44.89 |
45.79 |
45.83 |
46.01 |
| newstest2014 |
39.75 |
42.35 |
43.62 |
44.69 |
45.07 |
47.25 |
| newstest2015 |
40.76 |
43.37 |
45.54 |
46.18 |
46.22 |
48.15 |
| newstest2016 |
43.18 |
46.51 |
48.21 |
49.34 |
48.96 |
50.08 |
| newstest2017 |
40.41 |
43.05 |
44.87 |
45.52 |
45.55 |
46.08 |
|
| 的头部特写的关注 |
dev |
38.42 |
40.20 |
42.03 |
43.99 |
44.67 |
45.33 |
| newstest2014 |
35.67 |
39.23 |
42.51 |
42.74 |
45.86 |
46.09 |
| newstest2015 |
37.94 |
38.61 |
41.00 |
44.15 |
44.92 |
46.67 |
| newstest2016 |
38.83 |
41.21 |
42.88 |
46.28 |
48.05 |
46.99 |
| newstest2017 |
37.29 |
39.58 |
40.93 |
43.30 |
45.23 |
45.65 |
|
| Interacting-head关注 |
dev |
45.47 |
46.03 |
46.54 |
47.12 (+ 1.35) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2014 |
43.95 |
43.77 |
45.15 |
48.20 |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2015 |
45.33 |
45.83 |
46.61 |
47.31 (+ 0.51) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2016 |
47.97 |
48.83 |
49.94 |
50.47 (+ 5.59) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2017 |
43.61 |
44.58 |
45.91 |
45.99 |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
|
| (e) |
|
| 多线程的关注 |
dev |
1.26 |
1.30 |
1.37 |
1.64 |
1.37 |
1.38 |
| newstest2014 |
1.13 |
1.19 |
1.26 |
1.52 |
1.26 |
1.26 |
| newstest2015 |
1.24 |
1.31 |
1.42 |
1.63 |
1.36 |
1.36 |
| newstest2016 |
1.39 |
1.50 |
1.62 |
1.93 |
1.61 |
1.60 |
| newstest2017 |
1.17 |
1.22 |
1.35 |
1.61 |
1.29 |
1.33 |
|
| 多线程(头部大小=注意n) |
dev |
1.23 |
1.38 |
1.45 |
1.63 |
1.63 |
1.66 |
| newstest2014 |
1.13 |
1.30 |
1.39 |
1.54 |
1.55 |
1.58 |
| newstest2015 |
1.19 |
1.37 |
1.45 |
1.67 |
1.68 |
1.65 |
| newstest2016 |
1.38 |
1.65 |
1.80 |
1.94 |
1.85 |
1.99 |
| newstest2017 |
1.16 |
1.35 |
1.43 |
1.60 |
1.71 |
1.70 |
|
| 的头部特写的关注 |
dev |
1.06 |
1.20 |
1.38 |
1.42 |
1.49 |
1.58 |
| newstest2014 |
0.96 |
1.11 |
1.35 |
1.38 |
1.46 |
1.51 |
| newstest2015 |
1.04 |
1.20 |
1.37 |
1.39 |
1.36 |
1.39 |
| newstest2016 |
1.16 |
1.40 |
1.67 |
1.45 |
1.48 |
1.62 |
| newstest2017 |
0.98 |
1.15 |
1.43 |
1.39 |
1.48 |
1.47 |
|
| Interacting-head关注 |
dev |
1.63 |
1.64 |
1.67 |
1.71 (+ 0.07) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2014 |
1.43 |
1.51 |
1.57 |
1.63 (+ 0.11) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2015 |
1.63 |
1.61 |
1.74 |
1.81 (+ 0.18) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2016 |
1.89 |
1.88 |
2.02 |
2.17 (+ 0.24) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2017 |
1.52 |
1.50 |
1.65 |
1.74 (+ 0.13) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
|
| (f) |
|
| 多线程的关注 |
dev |
43.74 |
44.71 |
45.35 |
48.82 |
46.28 |
45.37 |
| newstest2014 |
41.50 |
42.57 |
43.80 |
47.84 |
44.44 |
43.77 |
| newstest2015 |
43.17 |
44.10 |
45.99 |
49.68 |
45.81 |
45.49 |
| newstest2016 |
44.90 |
45.96 |
47.37 |
52.29 |
47.86 |
47.13 |
| newstest2017 |
42.11 |
43.36 |
44.99 |
48.71 |
44.91 |
44.71 |
|
| 多线程(头部大小=注意n) |
dev |
44.58 |
46.00 |
47.06 |
48.51 |
48.99 |
49.01 |
| newstest2014 |
43.09 |
44.63 |
45.63 |
47.40 |
48.04 |
47.99 |
| newstest2015 |
44.37 |
46.09 |
47.54 |
48.83 |
49.15 |
49.56 |
| newstest2016 |
46.24 |
48.30 |
49.65 |
51.20 |
51.30 |
51.06 |
| newstest2017 |
43.82 |
45.47 |
46.38 |
48.34 |
48.55 |
48.77 |
|
| 的头部特写的关注 |
dev |
38.11 |
39.63 |
40.73 |
44.07 |
46.14 |
48.60 |
| newstest2014 |
35.46 |
38.32 |
39.02 |
42.77 |
44.52 |
47.33 |
| newstest2015 |
37.48 |
38.71 |
40.35 |
44.35 |
46.84 |
49.52 |
| newstest2016 |
37.09 |
40.25 |
41.43 |
45.96 |
48.36 |
50.70 |
| newstest2017 |
36.20 |
38.93 |
39.47 |
43.75 |
45.85 |
48.05 |
|
| Interacting-head关注 |
dev |
48.03 |
48.23 |
48.78 |
49.15 (+ 0.33) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2014 |
46.72 |
46.63 |
47.78 |
48.71 (+ 0.87) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2015 |
48.11 |
48.52 |
49.09 |
50.20 (+ 0.52) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2016 |
50.88 |
50.77 |
51.47 |
52.71 (+ 0.42) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
| newstest2017 |
47.73 |
48.48 |
49.83 |
50.01 (+ 1.30) |
- - - - - - |
- - - - - - |
|
|
|
请注意。表演的单位是(a)蓝色,(b)回答,(c)流星,(d) ROUGE_L, (e)酒,YiSi (f)。
|