TY - JOUR A2 - Graviss, Edward A. AU - Lee, Siwon AU - Lau, Lincoln AU - Lim, Krisha AU - Ferma, Jansel AU - Dodd, Warren AU - Cole, Donald PY - 2019 DA - 2019/08/21积极发现病例的结果在菲律宾SP - 4578329六世- 2019 AB -肺结核(TB)的结果积极发现病例(ACF)计划,实施国际保健部门(ICM)在菲律宾,检查了解身体症状的存在可能会影响ACF的结果在极端的低收入的菲律宾人。国际结核病管理委员会的卫生工作人员在村庄实施了症状筛查，并将疑似病例转送到最近的农村卫生单位进行结核病检测。在棉兰老岛和维萨亚省16个不同省份开展了ACF。所有参与者都在项目前/后接受了采访，并收集了筛选结果。建立多层次回归模型，探讨各因素对检测可能性的影响。对4635人进行了筛查;1290例(27.8%)患者症状阳性并转诊。在转诊的人中，336人(7.2%)进行了结核检测，53人(1.1%)结核阳性。“咳嗽超过两周”与接受检测的可能性增加1.09倍(95%可信区间为1.01、1.15倍)有关。 The finding that the presence of cough is associated with higher rate of testing suggests that individuals in these settings might not know or believe that the lack of cough does not equate to lack of TB infection. While technologies and screening algorithms give us the ability to refine the ‘supply’ side of the TB screening, addressing the knowledge gap should improve ‘demand’. SN - 2090-150X UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/4578329 DO - 10.1155/2019/4578329 JF - Tuberculosis Research and Treatment PB - Hindawi KW - ER -