TY - JOUR TI - 卒中后髋部骨折：患病率，临床特征，矿物骨代谢，结果和差距在预防VL - 2013 PY - 2013 DA - 2013年9月25日做的 - 10.1155 /六十四万一千九百四十三分之二千○十三UR - HTTPS：//doi.org/10.1155/2013/641943 AB -目的。为了评估的患病率，临床和实验室特点，卒中后髋部骨折（HF）的短期结果。方法。连续761名患者的横断面研究年龄≥60岁（年份;75％女性）骨质疏松性HF。结果。卒中后HF的患病率是发生在中风后平均2.4年13.1％。The poststroke group compared to the rest of the cohort had a higher proportion of women, subjects with dementia, history of TIA, hypertension, coronary artery disease, secondary hyperparathyroidism, higher serum vitamin B12 levels (>350 pmol/L), walking aid users, and living in residential care facilities. The majority of poststroke HF patients had vitamin D insufficiency (68%) and excess bone resorption (90%). This group had a 3-fold higher incidence of postoperative myocardial injury and need for institutionalisation. In multivariate analysis, independent indicators of poststroke HF were female sex (OR 3.6), history of TIA (OR 5.2), dementia (OR 4.1), hypertension (OR 3.2), use of walking aid (OR 2.5), and higher vitamin B12 level (OR 2.3). Only 15% of poststroke patients received antiosteoporotic therapy prior to HF.结论。大约七分之一的中空纤维老年中风幸存者发生，并与预后较差有关。需要骨折预防策略尽早实施。JF - 卒中研究和治疗SN - 2090-8105 PB - Hindawi出版公司公司SP - 641943 KW - A2 - 利贝斯金德，戴维S. AU - 费舍尔，亚历山大AU - Srikusalanukul，Wichat AU - 戴维斯，迈克尔AU - 史密斯，保罗ER -