TY -的A2 Raimondo迭戈盟——Yaliwal Rajasri g . AU - Biradar一边m . AU -古里Shreedevi s . AU - Mudanur Subhashchandra r . AU - Pujeri Shivakumar美国非盟- Shannawaz穆罕默德PY - 2020 DA - 2020/07/16 TI -月经障碍,月经卫生,月经期间文化实践,和洗实践在学校的少女北卡纳塔克邦,印度:一个代表性的前瞻性研究SP - 6238193六世- 2020 AB - 背景。月经障碍问题,月经卫生和文化实践很少讨论青少年。月经的负担和文化实践的少女不得不面对量化。本研究旨在评估与月经有关的问题在学校的女孩。 方法。一个横断面进行了前瞻性研究2020年1月1016年入学的少女。问卷调查在英语和印度语是分布式的女孩类8 - 12 10到19岁。 结果。70.5%的女孩初潮12到14.9年,37.2%的女孩每28-34天时间,和12.2%的女孩表示他们有沉重的时期。61.95%的女孩有痛经、和9.7%的女孩表示他们需要治疗的痛苦。70.7%的女孩使用商业卫生棉,12.7%是使用布,15.3%的人使用。55.5%的女孩使用布作为吸收剂没有干燥的布在阳光下。57.1%的女孩们洗生殖器超过每天2次。93.8%是在月经期和洗浴87.2%是使用肥皂和水。37.7%的女孩们处理他们垫通过燃烧,然后处理它们在垃圾箱的50.8%,和4.9%的埋葬它们。8.6%的女孩说,他们仍然完全从学校缺席期间。17.85%的人说他们仍然缺席了一天。 53.4% of the respondents said that they have difficulty in concentrating at school. 76.1% said that they had adequate water and sanitation facilities at school. 22.3% said that there was adequate facility to change their pads at school. 73.2% said that they could get a spare pad at school. 43.3% of the girls said they avoided cultural functions during their periods, and 38.5% said that they avoided religious ceremonies and practices during their periods. 8.7% of the girls were made to sit outside the house during their periods. The girls from rural areas had poorer hygienic habits, in comparison to the urban girls. Cultural restrictions such as sitting outside the house during menstruation and restricting play were more in the rural girls than the urban girls. 结论。月经障碍、月经卫生管理和文化信仰都扮演一个角色在学校在少女旷工。改善学校设施和开展意识程序可以帮助少女参加学校。SN - 1687 - 9589 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6238193 - 10.1155 / 2020/6238193摩根富林明妇产科国际PB - Hindawi KW - ER