TY - JOUR A2 - Xu, Jianguang AU - Yang, Juanmei AU - Song, Jing AU - Zhao, Xiang AU - Pang, Carol AU - Cong, Ning AU - Han, Zhao PY - 2021 DA - 2021/06/25 TI - Restoration of Deafferentation Reduces Tinnitus, Anxiety, and Depression: A Retrospective Study on Cochlear Implant Patients SP - 6678863 VL - 2021 AB - Patients with profound bilateral deafness (BD) are prone to suffering from tinnitus, which further leads to psychological comorbidities and makes it more difficult for patients to communicate with people.这项研究旨在调查耳膜植入对深入BD患者耳目求解和心理易发性的影响多中心回溯研究审查51名重语后BD病人49名病人单切耳移植2名病人双切耳植入2名病人要求患者填写所有调查问卷,包括Tinitus缺陷盘点表、视觉类比评分、医院焦虑和抑郁度评分表、监听性能分类和语音智能评分等,至少4个月后,CI于2019年5月至6月前后安装后,即大约4月-6月研究显示94%(48/51)的BD病人在CI前受耳目感染,77%(37/48)受双边耳目感染此外,50.9%CI病人(26/51)感到焦虑,52.9%(27/51)患有抑郁症( 评分 ≥ 8 66.7%(34/51)(27/51)患有焦虑或抑郁症Cochlear植入比CI关闭时更明显地减少丁字Cochlear移植还减少焦虑/抑制强度丁字强度和焦虑/抑郁强度前后有显著正相关关系听力提高与声调下降、听力提高和声调轻相关并有效恢复耳机复发作用的同时,耳机植入显示对耳目和心理易发性有积极的治疗效果,为未来的临床和研究工作提供参考SN-2090-5904UR-https://doi.org/101155/2021/66863DO-10.1155/2021/66863JF-神经可塑性PB-HindawiKW-ER-