TY - Jour A2 - Kimyai Asadi,Arash Au - Somé,Ollo Roland Au - Diallo,Malick Au - Konkobo,Damien Au - Yabré,Nassirou Au - Konségré,Valentin Au - Konaté,ISSouf Au - Ka,Sidy Py - 2020 da -2020/12/12 TI - 跖跖淋巴结解剖,在低收入国家SP - 8854460 VL - 2020 AB -
背景。Purtomarar患者血腥素骨悚然的黑色素瘤的高级阶段在非洲是常见的。在这些情况下,Incuinal淋巴结解剖(ILND)在无疾病和整体存活中起着关键作用。我们的研究旨在分享我们在ILND的ELS的经验,适用于晚期Purtalar Melanomas。
方法和研究设计。四年前瞻性研究。
耐心。我们包括所有记录的术前阶段Phararar黑色素瘤,具有临床可检测的腹股沟淋巴结转移。27例患者中的27例确定 - 平均年龄为56岁 - 接受了ILND。
研究了变量。研究了肿瘤模式和阶段,手术,发病率,肿瘤病理学和演化。统计软件评估了整体生存(OS)。
结果。Purtorar病变全部用无癌症余量(3厘米)切除。ILND用于22名可见患者(
N = 11), palpable (
N = 7), and ulcerous (
N = 4) lymphadenopathies. It was performed through an S-shaped (
N = 11) or ellipse-shaped skin incision (
N = 11). The tumors were AJCC stage III (
N = 18) and IV (
N = 2). We found high Breslow index tumor thickness (>3 mm) and an advanced Clark IV stage (
N = 20). All operative wounds healed within 46 days (21–90). Wound healing was delayed by suture failure (
N = 16), lymphorrhoea (
N = 22), and infection (
N = 18). After 29 months, three patients had complete remissions, seven had recurrences, and twelve patients had died. The overall survival (OS) at one year was 56%. In two patients with AJCC stage III disease, the OS was better (22 months).
结论。在低收入国家,ILND在Purtorar脚黑色素瘤的高级阶段是一个有价值的手术治疗选择。与ILND佐剂旁边,必须可获得和可访问治疗,以改善生存。SN - 2090-2905 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8854460 Do - 10.1155 / 2020/8854460 JF - 皮肤癌症PB - Hindawi Kw - ER -