y - JOUR A2 - Shukitt-Hale, Barbara AU - Shalini, T. AU - Chitra, P. Swathi AU - Kumar, B. Naveen AU - Madhavi, G. AU - Reddy，G. Bhanuprakash PY - 2020 DA - 2020/07/10 TI -印度南部城市老年人虚弱和营养状况SP - 8763413 VL - 2020 AB -本研究的目的是评估老年人虚弱和营养状况的患病率。这项基于人群的横断面研究在来自印度南部海得拉巴市的163名60-88岁的受试者中进行。获得了关于社会人口学细节、人体测量和生化参数的数据。通过3天24小时的膳食回顾评估膳食摄入量，并使用估计的平均需水量计算其充分性的概率(PA)。虚弱指标如下:用贾马尔测力计测量握力，用10米步行测试测量步态速度，用问卷调查评估低体力活动水平、体重减轻和疲惫程度。在研究人群中，20%的参与者是虚弱的，80%的参与者不是虚弱的。老年(30.1%)比青年(12.2%)患病率高，女性(32.4%)比男性(10.1%)患病率高。较低的教育地位和收入与虚弱有关。在虚弱组中，大部分营养物质的PA值都很低。 Noticeably, the mean PA (MPA) across the fourteen micronutrients was significantly higher in nonfrail (38%) compared to the frail group (25%). The prevalence of frailty was higher in the lowest tertile of most of the food groups and nutrient intake compared to the highest tertile. The study revealed a 20% prevalence of frailty among urban older adults and provided evidence that inadequate intake of nutrients is independently associated with frailty. SN - 2090-2204 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8763413 DO - 10.1155/2020/8763413 JF - Journal of Aging Research PB - Hindawi KW - ER -