TY - JOUR A2 - 巴雷罗斯，若昂·佩德罗AU - Younoussa，拉梅AU - Kenmoe，弗朗辛AU - 奥马鲁，马拉姆雨霏AU - Batti，奥罗尔克里斯泰勒Sengue AU - Tamesse，约瑟夫·勒贝尔AU - Nukenine，埃利亚斯Nchiwan PY - 2020 DA - 2020/ 4月28日TI - 甲醇提取物和精油的综合效应僵红千层（桃金娘科）和赤桉（桃金娘科）反对冈比亚按蚊贾尔斯幼虫（双翅目：蚊科）SP - 4952041 VL - 2020 AB - 生物农药从植物性药材现今积极鼓励在蚊子控制程序，因为它们的低哺乳动物毒性，生物降解性，和靶特异性。然而，叶甲醇提取物和精油 僵红千层和 赤桉单独地和组合评价了第三和第四龄幼虫 冈比亚按蚊。The extracts were tested individually and in combination at doses of 125, 250, 500, and 1000 ppm while essential oils were applied at 25, 50, 100, and 200 according to the standard protocol of WHO. The commercial insecticide Bi-one tested at the recommended dose of 1000 ppm was used as positive control while the solution of tap water containing 0.5 ml of methanol was used as negative control. The mortality of the larvae was recorded after 24 h postexposure. In the results, 100% mortality of the larvae was recorded with the extracts of 僵C.和the combinations E50% : C50% and E25% : C75% of the plants as well as positive control (1000 ppm). Similarly, essential oils of the two plants and their combinations caused 100% mortality of the larvae. Among the various combinations of the extracts and essential oils, only the combination E75% : C25% of essential oils presented a synergistic effect. Therefore, the essential oil combination (E75% : C25%) of the plants 赤桉和 僵C.为了促进在对抗蚊子幼虫有效的驱虫控制，疟疾的矢量执行在天然杀生物剂的形式使用其建议。SN - 1687-8477 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/4952041 DO - 10.1155 /四百九十五万二千○四十一分之二千○二十○JF - 国际动物学杂志PB的 - Hindawi出版KW - ER -