TY - JOUR A2 - 洛萨诺，乔治A. AU - Jeke，奥古斯丁AU - Chanyandura，佩服AU - Muposhi，维克多K. AU - Madhlamoto，Daphine AU - Gandiwa，埃德森PY - 2019 DA - 2019年5月2日TI - 奖杯狩猎和可能的源库动力学保护区：从奖杯的大小和承购模式在东南亚津巴布韦SP见解 - 1313927 VL - 2019 AB - 发展在指定的狩猎区收获的管理策略，需要系统和强有力的监督。我们评估了奖杯大小，配额利用率，非洲大象，角水牛，大捻角羚，豹的杀网站的分布在Malapati野生动物园地区，东南津巴布韦期间2007-2014。奖杯尺寸非洲大象随着时间的推移显著上升虽然低于预期的最低国际狩猎俱乐部（SCI）的分数。角水牛奖杯尺寸下降显著随着时间的推移而不是从SCI最低分数不同。然而，更大的捻奖杯大小虽然是随时间恒定分别比SCI最低分数越高。豹奖杯尺寸分别比SCI最低分数，且随着时间的增加。配额利用率非洲大象和水牛角增加，而更大的捻角羚和豹也没有2007年和2014年一些杀死站点之间的变化，特别是非洲大象和水牛角，均与国家保护区在缓冲区内，i.e., Gonarezhou National Park. Increased hunting pressure likely leads to poor trophy quality and hunting within the protected buffer areas. In contrast, effective adherence to hunting ethics and scientifically and conservatively set quotas largely does not compromise the trophy quality of harvested species. The observed trophy size patterns and kill sites distribution suggest the possible existence of source and sink dynamics of trophy species occurring in a protected area complex within the Zimbabwe’s component of the Greater Limpopo Transfrontier Park. To ensure sustainable trophy hunting in the study area and similar ecosystems the following are recommended: (i) scientifically robust, adaptable, and participatory quota setting process, (ii) enhanced adherence to good practice in terms of ethical hunting conduct, and (iii) development of a robust hunting monitoring system covering all elements of hunting for adaptive wildlife management. SN - 1687-8477 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/1313927 DO - 10.1155/2019/1313927 JF - International Journal of Zoology PB - Hindawi KW - ER -