TY - JOUR A2 - Chu, L. M. AU - Pereira, Ismael Martins AU - Rios, Jovan Martins AU - do Vale, Vagner Santiago AU - Gomes-Klein, Vera Lúcia AU - Coneglian, Ademilson AU - Rocha, Ednaldo Cândido PY - 2018 DA - 2018/01/15 TI - Forest Structure and the Species Composition of the Parque Estadual Mata Atlântica, Located in Goiás State, Brazil SP - 1219374 VL - 2018 AB - The Parque Estadual Mata Atlântica (PEMA), Goiás state, Brazil, is an Atlantic Forest reserve which has not been studied yet. The aims were to investigate plant biodiversity and characterize the flora to support the management plan. We adopt the point-centered quarter method to inventory the tree-shrub and lianas with the diameter at breast height more than or equal to 5 cm. The study was performed through 1.86 km of transect with 187 sampled points. We sampled 748 individuals and identified 109 species, 82 genera, and 51 families. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index （ H ' 的） 是3.97，而Pielou的均匀性 （ j 的） 两者都被认为高0.846。Fabaceae家族是20种多样化的。 Aspidosperma polyneuron.濒危树种，具有更大的相对主导和重要性。植物相似性分析表明，PEMA植被属于季节性森林，目前非常碎片和降级。由于若干人为威胁，我们建议以下建议：防止利用物种，避免狩猎，控制侵入性草，防止森林火灾，促进环境教育。本研究表明PEMA对物种保护的重要性。因此，本研究对于管理计划的发展和PEMA生物多样性的保护至关重要。SN - 1687-9708 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/1219374 do - 10.1155 / 2018/1219374 jf - 国际生态学杂志 - Hindawi Kw - ER -