TY - JOUR A2 - Luo, Xiaorong AU - Chen, Chi AU - Zhu, Chuanqing AU - Zhang, Baoshou AU - Tang, Boning AU - Li, Kunyu AU - Li, Wenzheng AU - Fu, Xiaodong PY - 2021 DA - 2021/05/04 TI - Effect of Temperature on the Thermal Conductivity of Rocks and Its Implication for In Situ Correction SP - 6630236 VL - 2021 AB - Detailed knowledge of the effects of temperature on the thermal conductivity (
λ
) of rocks is essential for investigating the geothermal regime of basins and their thermal evolution. In this study, the
λ
of four rock types (carbonate, clastic, intrusive, and volcanic rocks) were measured at temperatures of 25°C, 50°C, 100°C, 150°C, 200°C, 250°C, and 300°C using the Transient Plane Source (TPS) approach, which is accurate to ±3%. Experimental results demonstrate that the
λ
of carbonate and clastic specimens decrease strongly with increasing temperature. In contrast, the
λ
of intrusive and volcanic rocks are relatively insensitive to temperature. The temperature (
T
) dependence of
λ
can be classified into three groups in terms of the value of
λ
at 25°C. The first group is composed of rocks characterized by high
λ
(>4.5 W/m·K) at room temperature, for which the curves of
λ
−
T
exhibit a concave pattern. The second group consists of rocks with a moderate
λ
(2.5~3.5 W/m·K), in which the curves tend to be a straight line. The last group comprises rocks with a low
λ
(<2.5 W/m·K), exhibiting convex curves. There exists a close relationship between the
λ
at 25°C and its rate of decrease (
α
). The absolute value of
α
increases with the
λ
at 25°C rising. The relationship between the two values can be fitted by the equation
y
=
a
x
+
b
1
/
x
+
c
to derive the fitting parameters
a
,
b
, and
c
; by this equation with known fitting parameters, the
λ
of the deep carbonate rocks of the Tarim Basin have been estimated. SN - 1468-8115 UR - https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6630236 DO - 10.1155/2021/6630236 JF - Geofluids PB - Hindawi KW - ER -