ty -jour a2 -apan,alparslan au -labuschagne,jason au-李 - 李,三叶草 - 安au -mutyaba,denis au -mbanje,tatenda au -sibanda -sibanda,cynthia py -2020 da -2020 da -2020/07/06 ti -awake -awake -awake -awake颅颅胰移植儿童:通过模拟剧院体验SP -6902075 VL -2020 AB的评估资格评估 -
背景。清醒颅骨切开术是一种有用的外科手术方法,可在肿瘤切除期间,手术畸形切除手术期间识别和保留雄辩区域,并用于恢复癫痫手术。随着年龄的增长,孩子的合作能力和管理着清醒的起颅骨切开术变得越来越相关。术前筛查对于确定可以安全接受该程序的孩子至关重要。
案例描述。一名11岁的女性患者在其右运动皮层中出现肿瘤,被认为是肿瘤性神经上皮肿瘤(DNET)。我们担心在该患者中进行清醒手术的可行性,因为心理测试表明,很容易分散注意力,并且无法重复遵循命令。我们设计了模拟的手术经验,以评估她管理这种程序的能力。在模拟的剧院体验中,试图尽可能地复制实际的剧院体验。病人穿着戏剧着装,并带着剧院手推车带入剧院。然后,她被转移到剧院床上,并以与实际手术相同的方式定位。她的头被放在马蹄头上,并根据手术需要躺在半边。施加了血压袖带,脉搏血氧仪,带有氧气流量的鼻套管和小腿泵。然后,她像为程序一样精确地披上了她。剧院照明设置为外科手术。 The application of the monitoring devices, nasal cannula, and draping was meant not only to prepare her for the procedure but to induce a mild degree of stress such that we could assess the child’s coping skills and ability to undergo the procedure. The child performed well throughout the simulated run, and surgery was thus offered. An asleep-awake-asleep technique was planned and employed for surgical removal of the tumour. Cortical and subcortical mapping was used to identify the eloquent tissue. Throughout the procedure, the child was cooperative and anxiety free. Follow-up MRI revealed gross total removal of the lesion.
结论。模拟的剧院体验使我们能够准确地确定这位年轻患者尽管相对禁忌症,但确实有资格进行清醒手术。我们将继续为所有年轻患者使用此技术,以评估他们对这些程序的资格。SN -2090-6382 UR -https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6902075 do -10.1155/2020/6902075 JF-麻醉学PB中的病例报告PB- Hindawi KW -er -er -er-